The most frequent culprit is the driver. You should use a dedicated tool like to uninstall all existing MTK or VCOM drivers, then manually install the latest MediaTek Preloader/BROM drivers . For best results: Ensure Driver Signature Enforcement is disabled on Windows.
The is a critical failure message typically encountered when using the SP Flash Tool or specialized MTK bypass utilities to flash, unlock, or repair MediaTek (MTK) powered smartphones . This error signifies a breakdown in communication between the computer and the device’s Boot ROM (BROM) mode . Understanding the Error brom protocol error check device environment