Dangdut Makasar Mesum -
A unique feature of Dangdut Makassar is the prominent role of laki-laki berdandan (men wearing makeup) or openly queer performers, known locally as banci or waria (transgender women). Acts like the late Mumuh or contemporary stars such as (a famous waria singer) have achieved cult status, their exaggerated femininity and daring outfits subverting heterosexual norms in a region often considered homophobic. Audiences laugh, applaud, and sometimes riot—oscillating between fascination and disgust.
This moral policing disproportionately targets female artists, labeling them perusak moral (moral destroyers) while ignoring the male audiences who pay for sexually suggestive songs. Thus, Dangdut Makassar becomes a battleground for Indonesia’s broader “morality politics,” where women’s bodies are regulated to symbolize communal honor, while structural issues like poverty and corruption remain unaddressed. dangdut makasar mesum